theoryofabrogation

Section 25 of the Limitation Act, 1963: Acquisition of Easements by Prescription

Section 25 governs the acquisition of easements (rights to use another’s property for specific purposes) through prescription, detailing the time required for such rights to be legally established.


Key Points:

1. Acquisition of Easement:

  • Easements are acquired by prescription when a person enjoys uninterrupted use of a specific right over another’s property for 20 years.
  • If the property belongs to the Government, the required period is 30 years.

2. Continuous and Uninterrupted Use:

  • The enjoyment of the easement must be continuous and uninterrupted during the prescribed period.
  • Any significant break in the enjoyment of the right may prevent the acquisition of the easement.

3. Open and Peaceful Enjoyment:

  • The enjoyment of the easement must be open, peaceful, and not based on force, fraud, or stealth.
  • This ensures that the right is established transparently and without dispute.

4. Purpose:

  • Section 25 recognizes long-standing usage as a legitimate basis for granting easementary rights, protecting the interests of individuals who have relied on such use over an extended period.
  • It provides clarity and security for both property owners and those claiming easements.

5. Illustration:

  • If A uses a pathway through B’s land openly and without interruption for 20 years, A acquires a prescriptive easement to use the pathway.
Limitation Act

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